Bunions are lesions found on the toes. They are common in persons that have a condition known as hallux valgus. Conservative treatments are preferred because they are non-invasive. Surgery should only be considered if the conservative treatments are ineffective. Treatment is mainly aimed at restoring function. There are some important issues on bunion surgery San Francisco patients should be aware of before they sign up for it.
The main causative factor for the condition is improper shoes. Poorly fitting shoes that are usually too narrow tend to force toes into unnatural positions. Research also indicates that a significant number of cases are hereditary. In terms of prevalence, women are more frequently affected than their male counterparts. This is mainly attributable to their shoe designs.
A bunion becomes painful over time if it is neglected. The discomfort caused by this condition can be eliminated without surgery. Those that are less painful are easy to manage with nonsurgical treatments. This can be done by ensuring the shoes worn are of the correct size and fit properly. If the condition occurs due to arthritis, medications can be prescribed to manage it.
According to research many of the people who undergo the procedure respond positively. Only a small proportion may require more corrective procedures. The aims of surgical correction include pain reduction, realignment of joints and correction of any other deformities. The exact measures to be undertaken are determined by a number of factors that include the age, the general health status, severity and level of activity.
Physicians usually refer individuals to an orthopaedic surgeon for an evaluation. The evaluation has three main components. X-rays are done to find out the extent of the effects of the bunions on the joints. A medical examinations aims to reveal conditions that affect the effectiveness of this treatment. A physical examination is done to identify foot deformities, misalignment and the degree of soft tissue damage.
Being a minor procedure, it is frequently done in the outpatient department. The patient is required to arrive at the facility early enough so that proper assessment can be done by the anesthetist and the attending surgeon. Alternatively one might be required to be admitted on the day preceding the surgery. Regional anesthesia is typically used but general anesthesia may be used in some cases. The total time taken from start to finish is about 1 hour.
The time required for recovery varies from one person to another. This time is mainly dependent on the type of connective tissue that was affected. On average, most people report recovery within six months. There are a number of measures that can be put in place to ensure that healing takes place in the right way. When showering, cover the area to make sure that it does not come into contact with water. Wooden shoes, splints and walking shoes are recommended.
There are a number of complications of bunion surgery San Francisco residents should anticipate if planning to undergo the procedure. Commonly encountered complications include infections, persistent pain, swelling, nerve damage and degenerative joint disease. It is important to discuss the possibility of experiencing these problems with the attending surgeon.
The main causative factor for the condition is improper shoes. Poorly fitting shoes that are usually too narrow tend to force toes into unnatural positions. Research also indicates that a significant number of cases are hereditary. In terms of prevalence, women are more frequently affected than their male counterparts. This is mainly attributable to their shoe designs.
A bunion becomes painful over time if it is neglected. The discomfort caused by this condition can be eliminated without surgery. Those that are less painful are easy to manage with nonsurgical treatments. This can be done by ensuring the shoes worn are of the correct size and fit properly. If the condition occurs due to arthritis, medications can be prescribed to manage it.
According to research many of the people who undergo the procedure respond positively. Only a small proportion may require more corrective procedures. The aims of surgical correction include pain reduction, realignment of joints and correction of any other deformities. The exact measures to be undertaken are determined by a number of factors that include the age, the general health status, severity and level of activity.
Physicians usually refer individuals to an orthopaedic surgeon for an evaluation. The evaluation has three main components. X-rays are done to find out the extent of the effects of the bunions on the joints. A medical examinations aims to reveal conditions that affect the effectiveness of this treatment. A physical examination is done to identify foot deformities, misalignment and the degree of soft tissue damage.
Being a minor procedure, it is frequently done in the outpatient department. The patient is required to arrive at the facility early enough so that proper assessment can be done by the anesthetist and the attending surgeon. Alternatively one might be required to be admitted on the day preceding the surgery. Regional anesthesia is typically used but general anesthesia may be used in some cases. The total time taken from start to finish is about 1 hour.
The time required for recovery varies from one person to another. This time is mainly dependent on the type of connective tissue that was affected. On average, most people report recovery within six months. There are a number of measures that can be put in place to ensure that healing takes place in the right way. When showering, cover the area to make sure that it does not come into contact with water. Wooden shoes, splints and walking shoes are recommended.
There are a number of complications of bunion surgery San Francisco residents should anticipate if planning to undergo the procedure. Commonly encountered complications include infections, persistent pain, swelling, nerve damage and degenerative joint disease. It is important to discuss the possibility of experiencing these problems with the attending surgeon.
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