Every person has probably seen or even suffered from a black toenail. This painful little foot injury is very common among people who like to move a lot. It is fairly easy to treat as it is not a chronic ailment. However, if it is not attended to early, then it might turn into something serious.
There are many reasons in which one may get darkened toenails. The discoloration of this part is actually mainly because of a clot of a large amount of blood in the area under the nail. Of course the main cause would be that a large amount of force was put on the toe.
Athletes or people who are into sports are the ones who experience this kind of ailment the most. This is because of the large amount of pressure they put on their toes. When they move swiftly, their toes are crushed against the walls of their shoes and thus prevent proper blood flow. It is even worse if they have tight foot wear because the constriction suffocates the feet.
Fungus may also be a big factor of discoloration. When fungi grows inside the toenail, then it can also stop the blood circulation of that area. It might also cause wounds that will have infections.
People who experience this injury often would just leave it alone and let the damaged nail come off on its own. However, there are instances when pain is actually present. Now when the discomfort increases because of swelling, people usually apply ice packs to lessen the swell. Another thing to do to reduce the throbbing is to have a foot bath with warm water and some Epsom salts.
For those who have fungal growths, there are ways to treat it at home. It is best to use some anti fungal cream or ointment to treat it. Some types of mouthwash can also be used as herbal components are known to kill fungi. If that does not work, then go see a doctor.
These are the causes and some cures of a black toenail. Usually, this kind of injury can be treated at home with some of the methods mentioned above and a lot of rest. There are some cases though that end up bad and need medical attention quickly.
There are many reasons in which one may get darkened toenails. The discoloration of this part is actually mainly because of a clot of a large amount of blood in the area under the nail. Of course the main cause would be that a large amount of force was put on the toe.
Athletes or people who are into sports are the ones who experience this kind of ailment the most. This is because of the large amount of pressure they put on their toes. When they move swiftly, their toes are crushed against the walls of their shoes and thus prevent proper blood flow. It is even worse if they have tight foot wear because the constriction suffocates the feet.
Fungus may also be a big factor of discoloration. When fungi grows inside the toenail, then it can also stop the blood circulation of that area. It might also cause wounds that will have infections.
People who experience this injury often would just leave it alone and let the damaged nail come off on its own. However, there are instances when pain is actually present. Now when the discomfort increases because of swelling, people usually apply ice packs to lessen the swell. Another thing to do to reduce the throbbing is to have a foot bath with warm water and some Epsom salts.
For those who have fungal growths, there are ways to treat it at home. It is best to use some anti fungal cream or ointment to treat it. Some types of mouthwash can also be used as herbal components are known to kill fungi. If that does not work, then go see a doctor.
These are the causes and some cures of a black toenail. Usually, this kind of injury can be treated at home with some of the methods mentioned above and a lot of rest. There are some cases though that end up bad and need medical attention quickly.
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